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How to Choose a Radar Level Transmitter? 5 Key Technical Parameters Explained

Author: Site Editor     Publish Time: 2025-05-12      Origin: Site

The performance of radar level transmitters depends on how well their technical specifications align with your application. This article decodes critical parameters and offers selection guidelines.


1. Frequency

  • 26GHz vs. 80GHz

    • 26GHz: General-purpose, ideal for most liquids (water, oils), robust against interference (up to 50m range).

    • 80GHz: High-frequency narrow beam, ±1mm accuracy, suits foam/vapor-prone or confined spaces.

Tip: Opt for 80GHz in complex tanks (reactors, agitated vessels); 26GHz for standard storage tanks.


2. Dielectric Constant (ε)

  • Reflectivity depends on ε:

    • ε≥1.4 (water, acids): Strong reflection, compatible with all radar types.

    • ε<1.4 (LPG, light oils): Requires high-frequency radar or guided-wave technology.

Tip: Always specify ε for low-dielectric media to avoid signal loss.


3. Measuring Range & Blind Zone

  • Range: Select 10% beyond max tank height (e.g., 25m for a 20m tank).

  • Blind Zone: Unmeasurable area (0.3~1m near antenna); ensure liquid stays above this zone.

Tip: For tall tanks, choose extended-range models and verify installation height.


4. Process Temperature & Pressure

  • Temperature: Standard models: -40℃~200℃; high-temp versions up to 400℃ (e.g., molten metal).

  • Pressure: Standard 4MPa; custom high-pressure designs up to 10MPa (e.g., LNG tanks).

Tip: Confirm extreme conditions with suppliers for customized solutions.


5. Protection Rating & Certifications

  • IP68: Fully waterproof for outdoor/humid environments.

  • Explosion-proof: ATEX/IECEx for hazardous areas (oil & gas).

  • Hygienic: EHEDG/3A for food/pharmaceutical industries.

Tip: Mandatory explosion-proof certification in hazardous zones; hygienic designs for food safety.


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